Range Rover Evoque: Transmission Description - System Operation
and Component Description
Control Diagram
NOTE: A = Hardwired; D = High Speed Controller Area Network (CAN) bus; O =
Local Interconnect Network ( LIN)
- Battery
- Battery Junction Box (BJB)
- Engine Control Module (ECM)
- Central Junction Box (CJB)
- Transmission paddle switches
- Clockspring
- Auxiliary battery module
- Transmission Control Switch (TCS)
- Transmission Control Module (TCM)
- Gear Shift Module (GSM)
System Operation
OPERATION
Operation of the transmission is controlled by the TCM (transmission control
module), which electrically activates various
solenoids to control the transmission gear selection. The sequence of solenoid
activation is based on programmed
information in the TCM memory and physical transmission operating conditions
such as vehicle speed, throttle position,
engine load and rotary TCS (transmission control switch) position.
Engine torque is transferred, via operation of single or combinations of
clutches to the planetary gear trains. The gear
trains are controlled by reactionary inputs from brake clutches to produce the 6
forward gears and 1 reverse gear.
The shift elements (clutches and brakes) are actuated hydraulically. Fluid
pressure is applied to the required clutch and/or
brake, pressing the plates together and allowing drive to be transmitted through
the plates. The purpose of the shift
elements is to perform power-on shifts with no interruption to traction and
smooth transition between gear ratios.
Component Description
DESCRIPTION
The transmission comprises the main casing which houses all of the
transmission components. The torque converter is
located in a separate converter housing.
AW F21 Automatic Transmission - Sectional View
- Clutch - C2
- Brake - B2
- One-way clutch - F1
- Clutch - C1
- Brake - B1
- Clutch - C3
- Torque converter
- Fluid pump
- Differential assembly
- Counter driven gear
- Counter drive gear
The main casing retains the fluid at the bottom. A combined drain/level plug
is located in the bottom of the casing. The oil
level is checked by removal of the inner level plug, with the engine running and
the transmission fluid at a temperature of
between 50 to 60
READ NEXT:
TORQUE CONVERTER
Torque converter housing
Lock-up clutch
Turbine
Impeller
Stator
Fluid pump
Input shaft
The torque converter is the coupling element between the engine and the
transmission
DRIVE CLUTCHES
Multiplate Drive or Brake Clutch - Typical
Input shaft
Main pressure supply port
Piston
Cylinder - External plate carrier
Clutch plate assembly
Baffle plate
Diaphragm spring
O
Operation of the transmission is controlled by the TCM which electrically
activates various solenoids to control the
transmission gear selection. The sequence of solenoid activation is based on
prog
SEE MORE:
For first time programming, ensure that the
engine is switched off:
1. Ensure that the ignition is on (but with the
engine switched off).
2. Press and hold the two outer HomeLink
buttons. Keep the buttons pressed until the
indicator lamp begins to flash (this will take
approximately 20 second
Torque Specifications
Turbocharger
Removal
NOTES:
Some illustrations may show the engine removed for clarity.
Some variation in the illustrations may occur, but the essential information is
always correct.
Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
1. Disconnect the batter
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